ModularMovementModel.java

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2005-2010 KOM – Multimedia Communications Lab
 *
 * This file is part of PeerfactSim.KOM.
 * 
 * PeerfactSim.KOM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 * any later version.
 * 
 * PeerfactSim.KOM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 * 
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with PeerfactSim.KOM.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 *
 */

package de.tud.kom.p2psim.impl.topology.movement.modularosm;

import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.Vector;

import de.tud.kom.p2psim.api.scenario.ConfigurationException;
import de.tud.kom.p2psim.api.topology.movement.MovementListener;
import de.tud.kom.p2psim.api.topology.movement.MovementModel;
import de.tud.kom.p2psim.api.topology.movement.MovementSupported;
import de.tud.kom.p2psim.api.topology.movement.local.LocalMovementStrategy;
import de.tud.kom.p2psim.impl.simengine.Simulator;
import de.tud.kom.p2psim.impl.topology.PositionVector;
import de.tud.kom.p2psim.impl.topology.Topology;
import de.tud.kom.p2psim.impl.topology.movement.modularosm.attraction.IAttractionGenerator;
import de.tud.kom.p2psim.impl.topology.movement.modularosm.attraction.AttractionPoint;
import de.tud.kom.p2psim.impl.topology.movement.modularosm.transition.ITransitionStrategy;
import de.tud.kom.p2psim.impl.topology.views.VisualizationTopologyView.VisualizationInjector;
import de.tud.kom.p2psim.impl.util.Either;
import de.tudarmstadt.maki.simonstrator.api.Event;
import de.tudarmstadt.maki.simonstrator.api.EventHandler;
import de.tudarmstadt.maki.simonstrator.api.Randoms;

/**
 * Modular Movement Model uses different models/strategies to create a movement
 * model. In this implementation, it has 3 different models/strategies.
 * <p>
 * M0: AttractionGenerator -> Generates the {@link AttractionPoint}s and place
 * them on the map. The {@link AttractionPoint}s can't be moved, because they are 
 * static POIs from real-world data!
 * <p>
 * M1: A general {@link MovementModel} is not used, because we use static attraction points.
 * <p>
 * M2: The {@link TransitionStrategy}! It takes the Hosts, which should be moved
 * around, but calculates only the assignment to the {@link AttractionPoint}s.
 * It doesn't move the Hosts! It will be only assignment a new AttractionPoint!
 * 
 * <p>
 * M3: The {@link LocalMovementStrategy} is responsible for the movement of the
 * Hosts. It moves the hosts to the assigned AttractionPoint, and if the
 * AttractionPoint has moved, then will be followed. The
 * {@link LocalMovementStrategy} will be called from the
 * {@link ModularMovementModel} to do a Movement!
 * <p>
 * This class contains all three components and manage the data exchange.
 * Additionally it contains an periodic operation, which handle the movement of
 * all hosts. This mean, that it will be call the {@link LocalMovementStrategy}
 * with the destination. Please take care, that the handling of the movement of
 * the AttractionPoints will be handled by the movement model in M1! <br>
 * Further it contains an offset for every Host, which will be added to the
 * destination point (AttractionPoint), so that not all hosts, which are
 * assigned to one {@link AttractionPoint}, lies on the same point.<br>
 * 
 * 
 * 
 * @author Martin Hellwig
 * @version 1.0, 07.07.2015
 */
public class ModularMovementModel implements MovementModel, EventHandler {

	private final int EVENT_MOVE = 1;

	private final int EVENT_INIT = 2;
	
	protected PositionVector worldDimensions;

	protected ITransitionStrategy transition;

	protected IAttractionGenerator attractionGenerator;

	protected LocalMovementStrategy localMovementStrategy;

	private Set<MovementListener> movementListeners = new LinkedHashSet<MovementListener>();

	private Set<MovementSupported> moveableHosts = new LinkedHashSet<MovementSupported>();

	private Map<MovementSupported, PositionVector> offsetPosition = new LinkedHashMap<MovementSupported, PositionVector>();

	private boolean initialized = false;

	private long timeBetweenMoveOperation = Simulator.SECOND_UNIT;

	private Random rand;

	public ModularMovementModel() {
		this.worldDimensions = Topology.getWorldDimension();
		this.rand = Randoms.getRandom(ModularMovementModel.class);

		// scheduling initalization!
		Event.scheduleImmediately(this, null, EVENT_INIT);
	}

	/**
	 * This Method will be not called from the Components. So we call this
	 * manually!
	 */
	public void initialize() {
		
		if (!initialized) {
			VisualizationInjector.injectComponent("AttractionPoints", -1,
					new ModularMovementModelViz(this), false);

			checkConfiguration();

			// setWayPointModel
			localMovementStrategy.setObstacleModel(Topology.getTopology()
					.getObstacleModel());
			localMovementStrategy.setWaypointModel(Topology.getTopology()
					.getWaypointModel());

			List<AttractionPoint> attractionPoints = attractionGenerator.getAttractionPoints();
			transition.setAttractionPoints(attractionPoints);
						
			//This adds the mobile hosts (smartphones/users) to the transition strategy
			for (MovementSupported ms : moveableHosts) {
				transition.addComponent(ms);
			}

			setTimeBetweenMoveOperations(timeBetweenMoveOperation);

			// initial move
			move();

			initialized = true;
		}
	}

	private void checkConfiguration() {
		if (localMovementStrategy == null) {
			throw new ConfigurationException(
					"LocalMovementStrategy is missing in ModularMovementModel!");
		}
		if (transition == null) {
			throw new ConfigurationException(
					"TransitionStrategy is missing in ModularMovementModel!");
		}
		if (attractionGenerator == null) {
			throw new ConfigurationException(
					"AttractionGenerator is missing in ModularMovementModel!");
		}
	}

	@Override
	public void addComponent(MovementSupported comp) {
		moveableHosts.add(comp);
		offsetPosition.put(comp, randomOffsetVector());
	}

	@Override
	public void addMovementListener(MovementListener listener) {
		movementListeners.add(listener);
	}

	@Override
	public void removeMovementListener(MovementListener listener) {
		movementListeners.add(listener);
	}

	@Override
	public void setTimeBetweenMoveOperations(long time) {
		if (time > 0) {
			this.timeBetweenMoveOperation = time;
		} else {
			throw new ConfigurationException(
					"time is negative for the Move Operations");
		}
	}

	private PositionVector randomOffsetVector() {
		double x = rand.nextGaussian() * 6;
		double y = rand.nextGaussian() * 6;

		return new PositionVector(x, y);
	}

	protected void move() {
		Map<MovementSupported, AttractionPoint> assigns = transition
				.getAssignments();
		for (Entry<MovementSupported, AttractionPoint> entry : assigns
				.entrySet()) {
			MovementSupported ms = entry.getKey();
			PositionVector attractionCenter = entry.getValue()
					.getRealPosition();
			PositionVector destination = new PositionVector(attractionCenter);
			destination.add(offsetPosition.get(ms));

			doLocalMovement(ms, destination);

		}

		Event.scheduleWithDelay(timeBetweenMoveOperation, this, null,
				EVENT_MOVE);

		notifyRoundEnd();
	}

	/**
	 * 
	 * Ask the local movement strategy for the next position. It may return the
	 * next position or a boolean with true to notify the movement model that it
	 * can't get any closer to the current way point.
	 * 
	 * @param ms
	 * @param destination
	 */
	private void doLocalMovement(MovementSupported ms,
			PositionVector destination) {

		Either<PositionVector, Boolean> either = localMovementStrategy
				.nextPosition(ms, destination);
		if (either.hasLeft()) {
			ms.getRealPosition().replace(either.getLeft());
			notifyPositionChange(ms);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Notify Listeners
	 */
	protected void notifyRoundEnd() {
		for (MovementListener listener : movementListeners) {
			listener.afterComponentsMoved();
		}
	}

	protected void notifyPositionChange(MovementSupported comp) {
		for (MovementListener listener : movementListeners) {
			listener.afterComponentMoved(comp);
		}
		comp.positionChanged();
	}

	public void setIAttractionGenerator(IAttractionGenerator attractionGenerator) {
		this.attractionGenerator = attractionGenerator;
	}

	public void setLocalMovementStrategy(
			LocalMovementStrategy localMovementStrategy) {
		this.localMovementStrategy = localMovementStrategy;
	}

	public void setITransitionStrategy(ITransitionStrategy transition) {
		this.transition = transition;
	}

	@Override
	public void eventOccurred(Object content, int type) {
		if (type == EVENT_INIT) {
			initialize();
		} else if (type == EVENT_MOVE) {
			move();
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Only for visualization!
	 * 
	 * @return
	 */
	protected List<AttractionPoint> getAttractionPoints() {
		return new Vector<AttractionPoint>(attractionGenerator.getAttractionPoints());
	}
}